Guidelines for Developing Emergency Simulations and Drills.
Autor:
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO). Area on Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Relief.
Fuente:
Washington, D.C; PAHO/WHO; Dec. 2011. 96 p.
Descriptores:
SALUD. PLANIFICACION EN DESASTRES. ATENCION DE DESASTRES (EMERGENCIAS). SIMULACION. SIMULACROS. PREVENCION DE RIESGOS. MITIGACION (REDUCCION O ATENUACION) DEL RIESGO. -GUIAS
A. Objectives of simulations
B. Methodolgical features
C. Operational features
D. Value of simulations for preparedness and response
E. Organizational structure for simulation exercises
F. Planning and executing the simulation
II. Drills:
A. Objectives of drills
B. Methodological characteristics
C. Operational characteristics
D. Value of drills for preparedness and response
E. Necessary conditions for carrying out drills
F. Types of drills
G. Organizational structure for drills
H. Preparing for and executing drills
Annexes:
Annex 4: Assignment of roles in simulation exercises
Annex 5: Timeline for preparing simulation
Annex 6: Development of the scenario—Master list of events for simulation
Annex 7: Message card for simulation exercises
Annex 8: Simulation evaluation form
Annex 9: Example of a simulation (tabletop) exercise
Annex 10: Technical fact sheet for drills
Annex 11: Verification of conditions needed to prepare a drill
Annex 12: Designation of organizational structure for drills
Annex 13: Assigning roles for drills
Annex 14: Timeline for preparation of drills
Annex 15: Development of scenario—Master list of events in drill
Annex 16: Simulator card for drill
Annex 17: Verification of activities before drill
Annex 18: Evaluation form for drills
Annex 19: Example of a drill
Annex 20: Evaluation tool for drills
